fulfill [fʊl fıl] (v) carry out (a task, duty, or role) as required, or expected
G g
gas endowment [gas en'daʊm(ə)nt] (n) an income or form of property given or bequeathed to someone
generosity [dʒɛnə'rasətı] (n) The quality ofbeing kind and generous.
genes [dʒi:nz] (n) (in informal use) a unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring.
grace [greıs] (n) smoothness and elegance of movement.
graffiti [grə'fı:tı] (n)writing or drawings scribbled, scratched or sprayed on a wall or other surface in a public place.
glow [gləʊ] (n) a steady radiance of light or heat
gorge [gɔ:dʒ] (n) a narrow valley between hills or mountains, typically with steep rocky walls and a stream running through it
H h
hem and haw [hem ənd hɔ:]- to put off, delay, postpone
hemisphere ['hemısfıə] (n) ahalfofa sphere
hence [hens] (adv) as a consequence; for this reason
honeymoon ['hʌnımu:n] (n) a holiday spent together by a newly married couple.
hybrid [haıbrıd] (n/adj) the offspring of two plants or animals of different species or varieties, such as a mule.
I i
ignite [ıg'naıt] (v) catch fire or cause to catch fire.
imagery ['ımıdʒ(ə)ri ] (n) visually descriptive or figurative language, especially in a literary work.
impact ['ımpəkt] (n) the action of one object coming forcibly into contact iwith another.
impressionable [ım'prɛʃ(ə)nəb(ə)l ] (adj) easily infliuenced.i
implicit [ ım'plısıt] (adj) suggested though not directly expressed.
impulse ['ımpʌls] (n) a sudden strong and unrefliective urge or desire to act. inappropriate [ınə'proʊprıət] (adj) not suitable or proper in the circumstances.
inadvertently [ınəd'və:t(ə)ntlı] (adv) without
intention; accidentally.
inconsiderate [ınkən'sıd(ə)rət] (adj) thoughtless- ly causing hurt or inconvenience to others.
indulge [ in'dʌldʒ ] (v) allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of.
indulgence [ın'dʌldʒəns] (n) the state or attitude of being indulgent or tolerant
inherit [ın'herıt ] (v) receive (money, property, or a title)as an heir at the death of the previous holder.
insincerity [ ınsın'sıərıtı ] (n) the quality of not expressing genuine feelings.
inshore [in'ʃɔ:] (adj/adv) towards or close to the land
inject [in'dʒɛkt] (v) introduce (a liquid, especially a vaccine) into the body.
initially [ı'nıʃ(ə)lı] (adv) at first.
interfere [ ıntə'fıə ] (v) intervene in a situation without invitation or necessity.
introvert ['ıntrəvə:t ] (n) a shy and typically self-centered person
invest(in)i[ın'vest]i(v) puti (money) into financial schemes, shares, property, or a commercial venture with the expectation of achieving a profit.
irritatei[ırıteıt] (v)make someone annoyed or a little angry.
K k
keep up with [kı:p ʌp wið]- (v) learn about or be aware of (current events or developments)
keep track [kı:p træk] be fully aware of or informediiabout.
L l
lasagna [lə'za:njə] (n) pasta in the form of wide strips
lavender ['læv(ə)ndə ] (n)a small aromatic ever green shrub of the mint family, with narrow leaves and bluish-purple flowers,used in perfumery and medicine.
lean forward [lı:n'fɔ:wəd] (v) move into a sloping position; in the direction that one is facing-towards the front
lick [lık] (v) pass the tongue over (something) in order to taste, moisten, or clean it.
limbic system [lımbık sıstəm] (n) a complex system ofi nerves and networks in the brain, involving several areas near the edge of the cortex concerned with instinct and mood.
linker [liηkə] (n) a thing that links other things, in particular
lotion [ləʊʃ(ə)n] (n) a thick, smooth liquid preparation designed to be applied to the skin for medicinal or cosmetic purposes.
M m
make ends meet [meık endz m:t] (v)- make enough money to live
mandatory [mændətrı] (adj)- required by law or mandate; compulsory.